Subgingival plaque microbiota in Saudi Arabians after use of miswak chewing surface-associated material on osteoclast formation2013Ingår i: Odontology: 

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supragingival plaque formation. Most bacterial species currently suspected of being periodontal pathogens are anaerobic, gram-negative bacteria. Control and Removal of Dental Plaque Biofilms The recent recognition that subgingival plaque is a biofilm helps considerably in understanding its persistence and resistance to the host's defense system.

Purpose: To evaluate supragingival and subgingival plaque formation on the dentogingival area in smokers and never smokers using the experimental gingivitis model and a plaque scoring system that considers the presence of an area free of plaque between plaque and the gingival sulcus called the plaque free zone (PFZ). [Subgingival plaque formation]. [Article in Japanese] Tsukamoto K, Kawanami M, Uchiyama J, Kiba A, Miki T, Iwanami T, Katoh H. PMID: 3254383 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: English Abstract; MeSH Terms. Dental Plaque/etiology* Dental Plaque/microbiology; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning When plaque builds up in your mouth, it can turn into an even greater dental health threat: calculus.

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It occurs after the formation of the supragingival biofilm by a downward growth of the bacteria from above the gums to below. This plaque is mostly made up of anaerobic bacteria, meaning that these bacteria will only survive if there is no oxygen. Supragingival calculus formation is most abundant on the buccal (cheek) surfaces of the maxillary (upper jaw) molars and on the lingual (tongue) surfaces of the mandibular (lower jaw) incisors. These areas experience high salivary flow because of their proximity to the parotid and sublingual salivary glands. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mode of subgingival plaque formation and its association with various microflora in the thoroughly debrided periodontal pocket by scanning electronmicroscopy.

The processes of calculus formation from dental plaque are not well understood. Supragingival calculus formation is most abundant on the buccal (cheek) surfaces of the maxillary (upper jaw) molars and on the lingual (tongue) surfaces of the mandibular (lower jaw) incisors.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mode of subgingival plaque formation and its association with various microflora in the thoroughly debrided periodontal pocket by scanning electronmicroscopy. Eleven Periodontally involved teeth with an avarage pocket depth of … For the subgingival environment, with more facilities for microorganisms to survive, the importance of surface characteristics dramatically decreases.

The plaque accumulates in the small gaps between teeth, in the gingival to help disrupt the bacterial-mycotic growth and formation of subgingival plaque.

Supragingival and Subgingival Plaque and Calculus Formation in Humans. †. William J. Mislowsky. Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Md. 21201.

Subgingival plaque formation

subgingival microflora is that professional and personal plaque control is not strictly limited to the supragingival environment.
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Plaque absorbs calcium and phosphate from saliva for the formation of supragingival calculus and from crevicular fluid for the formation of subgingival calculus. The purpose of the present study was to find out to what extent subgingival plaque formation may be prevented by toothbrushing. The experiment was carried out on a total of 28 molars in four monkeys. On day 0 all supra- and subgingival deposits were removed, and during the following year, the teeth on the left side were carefully brushed three times a week, employing the Bass' method. The Clinical studies have shown that the gingiva surrounding natural teeth has the potential to prevent subgingival biofilm formation and to respond to early biofilm accumulation (Berglundh et al., 1992).

J Bacteriol Microbial biofilm formation in DUWS and their control using disinfectants. J Dent.
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8 Jul 2016 The ultrastructure of subgingival dental plaque, revealed by for disrupting or inhibiting biofilm formation could be found which would be of 

Very quickly without proper treatment it hardens and darkens, which only exacerbates the problem. Initial plaque formation takes place along the gingival margin & from interdental space, later further extension in coronal direction can be observed.


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subgingival plaque: ( sŭb-jinji-văl plak ) Plaque on teeth below the gingival margin in gingival crevice and periodontal pockets.

45371T · Olsenella profusa · Subgingival plaque in adult with periodontitis Subsurface cretaceous age formation at 410 m depth · DSMZ, Braunschweig,  subgingival plaque formation in man. A review of the literature.

2 Jan 2017 Dental plaque can be formed below as well as above the gum, while Subgingival plaque is found below the gum and it is not easily visible.

The predominant early colonizers of the subgingival plaque biofilms are the Actinomyces species and streptococci (110).

Subgingival plaque samples were taken from the mesio-buccal aspect of each tooth in each subject at each monitor-ing visit. Counts of 40 subgingival spe- cies wore determined in each plaque sample using the checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization technique (Socran-sky et al. I994). After the removal of supragingival plaque, subgingival View This Abstract Online [Subgingival plaque formation]. Nihon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi. 1988; 30(1):172-81 (ISSN: 0385-0110). Tsukamoto K; Kawanami M; Uchiyama J; Kiba A; Miki T; Iwanami T; Katoh H Nevertheless, this spiked-microbiome biofilm model circumvents the difficulties encountered when using subgingival plaque as the inoculum and allows the formation of microbiota in the dysbiotic state in a controlled and reproducible manner.